[CSE]  Advanced Operating Systems 
 COMP9242 2002/S2 
UNSW

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Next: Origins of sparse address-space Up: 03-cache Previous: TLB Issues

Subsections

Address Space Usage vs. TLB Coverage


  • Each TLB entry maps one virtual page.
  • On TLB miss, reloaded from page table (PT), which is in memory.
  • Some TLB entries need to map page table.
    • E.g. 32-bit page table entries, 4kb pages.
    • One PT page maps 4Mb.
  • Traditional UNIX process has 2 regions of allocated virtual address space:
    • low end: text, data, heap,
    • high end: stack.
    ==> 2-3 PT pages are sufficient to map most address spaces.

Sparse address space use ties up PT entries

sparse




Gernot Heiser 2002-08-15