### Name: copySubstitute ### Title: Copy Between Connections or Files with Configure-Like Name-Value ### Substitution ### Aliases: copySubstitute ### Keywords: connection programming ### ** Examples ## create an example file infile = tempfile() outfile = tempfile() writeLines(text=c("We will perform in @WHAT@:", "So, thanks to @WHOM@ at once and to each one,", "Whom we invite to see us crown'd at @WHERE@."), con = infile) ## create the symbol table z = list(WHAT="measure, time and place", WHOM="all", WHERE="Scone") ## run copySubstitute copySubstitute(infile, outfile, z) ## display the results readLines(outfile) ##-------------------------------------------------------------- ## This is a slightly more complicated example that demonstrates ## how copySubstitute works on nested directories ##-------------------------------------------------------------- d = tempdir() my.dir.create = function(x) {dir.create(x); return(x)} unlink(file.path(d, "src"), recursive=TRUE) unlink(file.path(d, "dest"), recursive=TRUE) ## create some directories and files: src = my.dir.create(file.path(d, "src")) dest = file.path(d, "dest") d1 = my.dir.create(file.path(src, "dir1.in")) d2 = my.dir.create(file.path(src, "dir2@FOO@.in")) d3 = my.dir.create(file.path(d2, "dir3")) d4 = my.dir.create(file.path(d3, "dir4")) d5 = my.dir.create(file.path(d4, "dir5@BAR@")) writeLines(c("File1:", "FOO: @FOO@"), file.path(d1, "file1.txt.in")) writeLines(c("File2:", "BAR: @BAR@"), file.path(d2, "file2.txt.in")) writeLines(c("File3:", "SUN: @SUN@"), file.path(d3, "file3.txt.in")) writeLines(c("File4:", "MOON: @MOON@"), file.path(d4, "@SUN@.txt")) ## call copySubstitute copySubstitute(src, dest, recursive=TRUE, symbolValues = list(FOO="thefoo", BAR="thebar", SUN="thesun", MOON="themoon")) ## view the result listsrc = dir(src, full.names=TRUE, recursive=TRUE) listdest = dir(dest, full.names=TRUE, recursive=TRUE) listsrc listdest cat(unlist(lapply(listsrc, readLines)), sep="\n") cat(unlist(lapply(listdest, readLines)), sep="\n")